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Vadakkunnathan Temple, Swaraj Round North, Thekkinkadu Maidan, Thrissur, Kerala

Vadakkunnathan Temple

Swaraj Round North, Thekkinkadu Maidan, Thrissur, Kerala

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  • DeityLord Shiva
  • ArchitectureKerala
  • TypeAncient temple
  • PeriodUnknown / disputed
  • About
  • Visit
  • Worship
  • How to reach
  • Stay nearby
  • Heritage
  • Reviews

About

Vadakkunnathan Temple, also known locally as Wadakkunathan Temple, Dakshina Kailasam, Thenkailasam, and Vrishabhachalam, stands as a revered ancient temple and pilgrimage centre in Thrissur, Kerala.

Dedicated primarily to Lord Shiva, this temple is a prominent ASI-protected monument and holds UNESCO World Heritage status. The temple is situated in the heart of Thrissur city at Swaraj Round North, Thekkinkadu Maidan, making it easily accessible for devotees and visitors.

The temple showcases classic Kerala architecture, with intricate wooden carvings and monumental gopurams. Within its sacred precincts, devotees can also offer prayers to other deities such as Lord Rama, Shankaranarayana, Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesha, Rishabha, and Lord Ayyappa.

The temple’s spiritual ambiance is heightened by poojas conducted in Sanskrit and Malayalam, preserving the region’s traditional rituals. Vadakkunnathan Temple opens its doors for darshan from 4:00 AM to 11:00 AM and again from 5:00 PM to 8:30 PM. Free darshan is available for all visitors.

The best times to visit are early mornings between 5–8 AM, during the morning hours until noon, or in the evening during aarti. The winter months from November to February and the festival season are particularly popular among pilgrims.

A range of daily poojas are performed, starting with Nadathurappu (Opening of sanctum) at 4:00 AM, followed by Neyyattam (Ghee Abhishekam) at 4:15 AM, Usha Pooja at 6:00–6:30 AM, Ucha Pooja at 9:00–9:45 AM, Deeparadhana at 6:15 PM, Athazha Pooja at 7:15–7:45 PM, and Trippuka at 8:00–8:20 PM.

Special poojas such as Thrikala Pooja, Sreerudhradaara, Udhyasthamana Pooja, and Annadhanam are also available, with specific charges for each. Prasadam includes ghee from the main sanctum, Appam, and Neypayasam, and Annadanam is offered during festivals and on donor-sponsored days.

Major festivals celebrated here include Thrissur Pooram (April–May), Maha Shivaratri (February–March), and Aanayoottu, the Elephant Feeding Ceremony (July).

The temple enforces a strict dress code: men must wear a traditional mundu or dhoti and remain bare-chested past the outer perimeter, while women are required to wear saree, salwar kameez with dupatta, or Kerala set mundu.

Reaching Vadakkunnathan Temple is convenient: arrive in Thrissur city by train, bus, or car, head to Swaraj Round (Thekkinkadu Maidan), and walk through the open maidan pathways to the temple entrance.

The nearest railway stations are Thrissur (1.5 km) and Punkunnam (2.5 km), while Cochin International Airport is 55 km away.

Multiple hotels and heritage stays are available within 0.5 km, such as Bini Heritage, Wariyam Heritage, Gurukripa Heritage Hotel, Hotel Luciya Palace, and The Garuda Hotel & Resorts.

Photography is strictly prohibited inside the temple premises, and mobile phones must be switched off near the sanctum. Leather items are not allowed inside. For more information, visit the official website or contact the temple directly. Online darshan booking is also available for devotees.

Nearby attractions include Shakthan Thampuran Palace, Paramekkavu Bhagavathy Temple, Thiruvambadi Sree Krishna Temple, Thrissur Zoo & State Museum, Vilangan Hills, and Athirappilly Waterfalls, making Vadakkunnathan Temple a must-visit spiritual and cultural destination in Kerala.

Visit information

Timings

4:00 AM - 11:00 AM, 5:00 PM - 8:30 PM

Dress code

MenTraditional mundu or dhoti; shirts, t-shirts, and banians not allowed inside inner sanctum; bare-chested past outer perimeter.
WomenSaree, salwar kameez with dupatta, or Kerala set mundu; western outfits, shorts, and tight modern wear prohibited.

Parking & accessibility

Ample open parking available around Swaraj Round; accessible outer grounds, but inner temple has steps and raised thresholds; wheelchair assistance not formally provided.

Darshan entry

  • Free DarshanFree

Best time to visit

  • Early morning (5–8 AM)
  • Morning (8 AM–12 PM)
  • Evening aarti time
  • Winter (Nov–Feb)
  • Festival season

Timings

4:00 AM - 11:00 AM, 5:00 PM - 8:30 PM

Dress code

MenTraditional mundu or dhoti; shirts, t-shirts, and banians not allowed inside inner sanctum; bare-chested past outer perimeter.
WomenSaree, salwar kameez with dupatta, or Kerala set mundu; western outfits, shorts, and tight modern wear prohibited.

Parking & accessibility

Ample open parking available around Swaraj Round; accessible outer grounds, but inner temple has steps and raised thresholds; wheelchair assistance not formally provided.

Darshan entry

  • Free DarshanFree

Best time to visit

  • Early morning (5–8 AM)
  • Morning (8 AM–12 PM)
  • Evening aarti time
  • Winter (Nov–Feb)
  • Festival season

Worship & festivals

Daily poojas

  • Nadathurappu (Opening of sanctum)4:00 AM
  • Usha Pooja6:00 AM – 6:30 AM
  • Ucha Pooja9:00 AM – 9:45 AM
  • Deeparadhana6:15 PM
  • Athazha Pooja7:15 PM – 7:45 PM
  • Trippuka8:00 PM – 8:20 PM

Sevas & offerings

SevaTimingsPrice
  • Neyyattam (Ghee Abhishekam)4:15 AM₹1,850
  • Thrikala Pooja—₹640
  • Sreerudhradaara—₹650
  • Udhyasthamana Pooja—₹1,16,000
  • Annadhanam / SPL Annadhanam Seva—₹23,500

Festivals & special days

  • Thrissur PooramApril–May
  • Maha ShivaratriFebruary–March
  • Aanayoottu (Elephant Feeding Ceremony)July

Languages used in puja

  • Sanskrit
  • Malayalam

How to reach

By road

  1. Arrive in Thrissur city by train, bus, or car.
  2. Head to Swaraj Round (Thekkinkadu Maidan) in the city center.
  3. Walk through the open maidan pathways to the temple entrance gopurams.

By train

  • Thrissur Railway Station1.5 km
  • Punkunnam Railway Station2.5 km

By air

  • Cochin International Airport55 km
  • Calicut International Airport102 km
  • Coimbatore International Airport125 km

Location

Swaraj Round North, Thekkinkadu Maidan, Thrissur, Kerala

Directions
Open in Google Maps

Stay & nearby

Where to stay

Multiple hotels and heritage stays are available within 0.5 km of the temple, including Bini Heritage, Wariyam Heritage, Gurukripa Heritage Hotel, Hotel Luciya Palace, and The Garuda Hotel & Resorts.

Nearby attractions

  • Thiruvambadi Sree Krishna Temple600 m
  • Shakthan Thampuran Palace1 km
  • Paramekkavu Bhagavathy Temple1 km
  • Thrissur Zoo & State Museum1.5 km
  • Vilangan Hills9 km
  • Athirappilly Waterfalls53 km

Heritage & details

Historical period
Unknown / disputed
Built by
Attributed to Parashurama (legend); present structure evolved 8th–12th centuries CE

Local names

  • Wadakkunathan Temple
  • Dakshina Kailasam
  • Thenkailasam
  • Vrishabhachalam

Other deities

  • Lord Rama
  • Shankaranarayana
  • Goddess Parvati
  • Lord Ganesha
  • Rishabha
  • Lord Ayyappa

Heritage status

  • ASI protected
  • UNESCO World Heritage

Photography rules

  • Photography strictly prohibited inside temple premises and inner courtyard.
  • Mobile phones and recording devices restricted or must be switched off near sanctum.
  • Leather items not allowed inside.

Prasadam & annadanam

Prasadam includes ghee from the main sanctum, Appam, and Neypayasam. Annadanam is offered during festivals and on donor-sponsored days.

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Quick links

  • Official website
  • Open in Maps
  • Sevas & Bookings
  • +91 487 242 6040

Sections

  • About
  • Visit
  • Worship
  • How to reach
  • Stay nearby
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