
Brihadeeswarar Temple
Membalam Road, Balaganapathy Nagar, Sivaganga Little Fort area, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu
- DeityLord Shiva
- ArchitectureDravidian
- TypeAncient temple
- PeriodChola period
About
Brihadeeswarar Temple, also known as Peruvudaiyar Kovil, Big Temple, Rajarajesvaram, Dakshinameru, and Thanjai Periya Kovil, stands as a magnificent symbol of Dravidian architecture and spiritual heritage in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu. Built during the illustrious Chola period by Rajaraja Chola I, this ancient and royal temple is a prominent pilgrimage centre and an ASI-protected monument, also recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Located in the Membalam Road, Balaganapathy Nagar, Sivaganga Little Fort area of Thanjavur, the temple is easily accessible for devotees and tourists alike.
Visit information
Timings
Mon-Sun: 6:00 AM - 12:30 PM, 4:00 PM - 8:30 PM
Dress code
Parking & accessibility
Ample parking near the entrance; most areas accessible, but sanctum may lack wheelchair ramps.
Darshan entry
- Free DarshanFree
Best time to visit
Worship & festivals
Daily poojas
- Kalasanthi (Morning Puja)8:00 AM
- Palabhishekam8:30 AM
- Uchikala Pooja (Noon Puja)12:00 PM
- Sayaraksha (Evening Puja/Sai Rakchay)6:00 PM
- Ardhajama (Night Puja)8:00 PM
Festivals & special days
- Maha ShivaratriFebruary-March
- Brahan NatyanjaliFebruary (during Maha Shivaratri)
- Chithirai FestivalApril-May
- Aippasi ThiruvizhaOctober-November
Languages used in puja
How to reach
By road
- From Thanjavur Junction Railway Station (2 km): Take an auto-rickshaw or taxi directly to the temple (5–10 minutes).
- From New Bus Stand (5 km): Take a city bus towards Old Bus Stand or Big Temple, or hire a taxi.
- From Tiruchirappalli Airport (60 km): Hire a pre-paid taxi to the temple (about 1 hour 15 minutes).
By train
- Thanjavur Junction2 km
- Trichy Junction60 km
By air
- Tiruchirappalli International Airport60 km
- Chennai International Airport340 km
Location
Membalam Road, Balaganapathy Nagar, Sivaganga Little Fort area, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu
Stay & nearby
Several hotels and guesthouses within 1–3 km, including Sangam Hotel, Hotel Gnanam (luxury), Hotel Parisutham, Hotel Valli (mid-range), and budget options near Old Bus Stand.
Nearby attractions
- Thanjavur Maratha Palace & Museum1.5 km
- Saraswathi Mahal Library1.5 km
- Art Gallery1.5 km
- Sivaganga Park1 km
- Bangaru Kamakshi Amman Temple1 km
Heritage & details
- Historical period
- Chola period
- Built by
- Rajaraja Chola I
Local names
Other deities
Heritage status
Photography rules
- Photography allowed in temple premises
- No photography inside the sanctum sanctorum
- No photography near murals
- Commercial photography requires special permission
Prasadam & annadanam
Prasadam such as sweet pongal, rice, and vibhuti is offered after poojas; Annadanam provided on special occasions or major festivals.
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